A. Ibn Ishaq al-Kindi
B. Al-Hasan Ibn al-Haytham
C. Ibn al-Nafis
D. Avicenna
Answer
Correct Answer: B. Al-Hasan Ibn al-Haytham
Detailed About MCQs
Born around a thousand years ago in present-day Iraq, Al-Hasan Ibn al-Haytham was a pioneering scientific thinker who made important contributions to the understanding of vision, optics, and light. Through his Book of Optics (Kitab al-Manazir) and its Latin translation (De Aspectibus), his ideas influenced European scholars including those of the European Renaissance. Today, many consider him a pivotal figure in the history of optics and the “Father of modern Optics”. Ibn al-Haytham is credited with explaining the nature of light and vision, through using a dark chamber he called “Albeit Almuzlim”, which has the Latin translation as the “camera obscura”; the device that forms the basis of photography.