Which of the following is a type of computer program that is used to control the hardware and software resources of a computer system?

Correct Answer: B. System Software

System Software is a type of computer program that is used to control the hardware and software resources of a computer system. System software acts as an intermediary between the computer hardware and the application software, enabling the efficient operation of the computer system. It includes operating systems, device drivers, firmware, and other essential programs that provide a platform for running application software. Utility software, application software, and scripting software are different categories of software that serve specific purposes but do not directly control the overall computer system.