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Correct Answer: D. 22 September

World Rhino Day is celebrated globally on 22 September to highlight the urgent need to protect rhinoceros species. It was first announced in 2010 by WWF-South Africa and officially observed from 2011. The day focuses on the five surviving rhino species threatened by poaching, habitat loss, and illegal trade. Conservationists, governments, and communities join hands through awareness drives, educational programmes, and fundraising events. The initiative calls for global unity to safeguard rhinos for future generations. This year’s observance renewed focus on collective responsibility and stronger wildlife protection efforts worldwide.

Correct Answer: B. A meeting to recommit to Beijing Declaration

On 22 September, UNGA convened a meeting to mark 30 years since the Beijing Conference, focusing on gaps in gender equality and renewed commitments.

Correct Answer: B. Britain, Canada, Australia, Portugal

On 22 September, these countries officially recognized Palestine ahead of the UNGA debate.

Correct Answer: A. Construction of a nuclear facility in Bandar Sirik with Russia 

In late September, Iran signed an agreement with Russia to build a nuclear power plant in Bandar Sirik, a port city in southern Iran (Hormozgan Province). This deal signaled deepening civil nuclear cooperation despite international scrutiny. 

Correct Answer: B. A climate finance strategy linking COP29 and COP30

The “Baku to Belém Roadmap” refers to a climate finance strategy aiming to raise USD 1.3 trillion annually for climate action. It connects the presidency of COP29 (Azerbaijan) with COP30 (Brazil).

Correct Answer: C. Paris

The event was hosted in Paris, France, at the OECD headquarters. Paris has been a symbolic and strategic location for global climate action since the Paris Agreement. The OECD organized the Forum in partnership with the International Energy Agency (IEA) and with support from the COP29 and COP30 presidencies.

Correct Answer: B. 16–17 September 2025

The Forum took place on 16–17 September 2025. It gathered international experts, policymakers, and institutions to discuss climate finance and adaptation.