“Education is the process of natural development of the child into an enjoyable, rational, harmoniously balanced, useful and hence, natural life”. Which school of philosophy of education believes that:
A. Realism
B. Idealism
C. Naturalism
D. Existentialism
Answer
Correct Answer: C. Naturalism
Detail About MCQs
The statement aligns with the philosophy of Naturalism. Naturalism in education emphasizes the natural development of the child in a way that is enjoyable, rational, harmoniously balanced, and useful for leading a natural life. Naturalists believe in allowing the child to grow and develop in harmony with their natural instincts, focusing on real-life experiences and the natural environment. The emphasis is on learning from nature and life itself rather than imposing artificial structures on the educational process.
The statement provided is more closely aligned with Naturalism rather than Idealism. Idealism, as a philosophical approach to education, often emphasizes the pursuit of higher ideals, values, and the realization of intellectual and moral qualities in individuals. The statement’s focus on the natural development of the child and leading a harmonious and useful life is more consistent with the principles of Naturalism.